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FFMI (Fat-Free Mass Index)

A measure of muscle mass relative to height, similar to BMI but for lean mass.

FFMI is calculated as fat-free mass (kg) divided by height squared (m²). It provides a normalized measure of muscularity. Natural lifters typically max out around FFMI 25-26. Values above 25 are considered very muscular; above 27-28 strongly suggest performance-enhancing drug use. FFMI is useful for setting realistic expectations.

Examples

  • FFMI = FFM (kg) / height (m)²
  • Natural limit around 25-26
  • Measures muscularity

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