Build a strong, defined upper body with this dumbbell-focused workout targeting chest, back, shoulders, and arms.
Before you start
Please consult your doctor before starting any new exercise programme, especially if you have any pre-existing health conditions. Always warm up properly and listen to your body.
Equipment needed
Target muscles
Workout overview
This balanced upper body routine hits all major muscle groups for proportional development. It uses supersets (paired exercises) to maximize efficiency and keep your heart rate elevated.
Workout structure:
- 6 exercises in 3 supersets
- 3 sets of 10-12 reps per exercise
- Rest 60-90 seconds between supersets
Equipment needed:
- 2 pairs of dumbbells (one lighter, one heavier)
- A bench or sturdy chair (optional, floor works too)
Warm-up (5 minutes)
Complete before starting:
- 2 minutes light cardio (jumping jacks, high knees)
- 10 arm circles each direction
- 10 shoulder shrugs
- 10 bodyweight push-ups
Superset 1: Chest and back
Exercise 1A: Dumbbell chest press
Sets: 3 | Reps: 10-12
How to perform:
- Lie on a bench or floor, dumbbell in each hand
- Position weights at chest level, palms facing feet
- Press weights up until arms are extended
- Lower slowly to starting position
- Repeat
Key points:
- Keep feet flat on the floor
- Maintain slight arch in lower back
- Don't lock elbows at the top
Exercise 1B: Bent-over row
Sets: 3 | Reps: 10-12
How to perform:
- Hinge at hips, back flat, slight knee bend
- Hold dumbbells hanging below shoulders
- Pull weights up toward your hips
- Squeeze shoulder blades together at top
- Lower with control and repeat
Key points:
- Keep core tight throughout
- Don't round your back
- Pull elbows past your torso
Rest 60-90 seconds, then repeat superset
Superset 2: Shoulders and arms
Exercise 2A: Overhead press
Sets: 3 | Reps: 10-12
How to perform:
- Stand or sit with dumbbells at shoulder height
- Palms facing forward, elbows below wrists
- Press weights directly overhead
- Bring dumbbells together at the top
- Lower to starting position and repeat
Key points:
- Keep core engaged (don't arch back)
- Full range of motion
- Control the negative (lowering) phase
Exercise 2B: Bicep curl
Sets: 3 | Reps: 10-12
How to perform:
- Stand with arms at sides, palms facing forward
- Keep elbows close to your body
- Curl both dumbbells toward shoulders
- Squeeze biceps at the top
- Lower slowly and repeat
Key points:
- Don't swing the weights
- Keep upper arms stationary
- Full extension at the bottom
Rest 60-90 seconds, then repeat superset
Superset 3: Isolation finishers
Exercise 3A: Lateral raise
Sets: 3 | Reps: 12-15
How to perform:
- Stand with dumbbells at your sides
- Keep slight bend in elbows
- Raise arms out to the sides until parallel to floor
- Lead with your elbows, not your hands
- Lower with control and repeat
Key points:
- Use lighter weights for this exercise
- Don't shrug shoulders
- Control the movement throughout
Exercise 3B: Tricep kickback
Sets: 3 | Reps: 12-15
How to perform:
- Hinge forward at hips, back flat
- Hold dumbbells, upper arms parallel to floor
- Extend forearms back until arms are straight
- Squeeze triceps at the top
- Lower and repeat
Key points:
- Keep upper arms locked in position
- Focus on the squeeze at extension
- Use controlled movements
Rest 60-90 seconds, then repeat superset
Cool-down (5 minutes)
After completing all supersets:
- 30 seconds doorway chest stretch (each side)
- 30 seconds overhead tricep stretch (each arm)
- 30 seconds cross-body shoulder stretch (each arm)
- 60 seconds child's pose with arms extended
Weight selection guide
| Exercise | Men | Women |
|---|---|---|
| Chest press | 10-15kg | 5-8kg |
| Bent-over row | 10-15kg | 5-8kg |
| Overhead press | 8-12kg | 4-6kg |
| Bicep curl | 8-12kg | 4-6kg |
| Lateral raise | 4-6kg | 2-4kg |
| Tricep kickback | 4-6kg | 2-4kg |
Start lighter and increase as needed
Progression
Week 1-2: Focus on form with lighter weights Week 3-4: Increase weight by 1-2kg where possible Week 5-6: Add 1-2 reps per set Week 7-8: Increase weight again or add a 4th set
Programming tips
- Do this workout 2x per week with 48+ hours between
- Pair with lower body workouts for balance
- Track your weights and reps for progressive overload
- Eat sufficient protein (1.6-2.2g per kg bodyweight)
Fitness disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional before starting any new exercise programme, especially if you have any pre-existing health conditions. Stop immediately if you experience pain, dizziness, or discomfort.



